Origin: Western Belgium, around the 17th
century. Its ancestry is uncertain, but presumably it is related to the Old
Holland and Pomeranian Pouters, especially since Holland and Pomerania were
conveniently accessible to each other by water.
Description: It is an exhibition breed and is
tall and erect.
Size:
It is a large
Pouter, with a wingspread said to be 30 to 36 inches. It is shorter and with
much larger girth than the Old Holland, the Pomeranian, or the Saxon Pouters.
Average weight about 25 to 26.5 ounces (700 to 750 grams).
Ornaments: It is plain-headed, with heavily feathered
legs and feet, and with wide muffs.
Colors: The Ghent Pouter is bred in four
color patterns:
Dominican: A magpie pattern, but somewhat
different from the English Magpie. The head, globe, wings, lower part of back,
and under part of the body have white plumage. The neck, breast. upper part of
back, and tail are colored. The white marking of the head
covers the frontal and the crown and extends about one-half inch below the eye and over the globe
in the form of a bib. It is bred in black, blue, red, yellow, and silver.
Self: According to Jurgens (1959), it
is bred in black, blue, and silver, with black bars; blue checkered, red,
yellow, barred red (mealy), barred yellow (cream), and white.
Snip
or Spot: In this
variety the body plumage is all white except for a colored snip, or blaze, on
the head and a colored tail. It is bred in black, blue, silver, red, and
yellow.
Pied: This variety has the same general
markings as the English Pouter. According to Fontaine (1922) it is bred in
black, blue, red, yellow, and mealy.
Comment: This Pouter is scarce in the
United States. The Pouter known in the United States as the Baldhead German
Cropper is probably the Ghent Dominican.
Seven
steps must follows for Pigeon growing:
The requirements for pigeon
breeding are simple, but they must be followed to be successful. There should
be no relaxing or neglect at any time, for it is much easier to prevent trouble
than to eliminate disease, parasites or vermin once these have occurred.
- A
dry house with the inside protected from rain or snow.
- Separate
houses for mated pairs and odd birds.
- A
flypen, if the breed requires one that dries out easily.
- A
suitable feed ration protected from contamination.
- A
suitable mineral ration protected from contamination.
- Water
suitable for human consumption protected from contamination.
- Suitable
nesting materials.
If
any one of the seven is neglected, trouble of some sort will eventually occur.
References: Encyclopedia of Pigeon breeds by
Wendell Mitchell Levi, accepted everywhere as Mr. Pigeon
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